Stakeholder: Types

Understanding Different Types

Stakeholders may be identified by their size and perspectives they bring to the project.


Size

Stakeholders come from individuals, groups, and organizations.

Individuals

Individuals typically reflect a distinct viewpoint for the project and are useful to avoid duplicative input.

Groups

Groups may reflect heterogenous individuals or organization units.

Organizations

Organizations may be a single unit of stakeholder or represent partnering organizations.


Perspectives

Stakeholder perspective reflects the source of their biases.

Internal
These stakeholders represent employees of the organization.
Users

Organization users constitute the most common and primary type of internal stakeholder. The length of their tenure, organizational culture, and interdepartmental relationships correlate to their flexibility and risk profile.

Leadership


External
These stakeholders represent members of organization(s) outside the project team.
Customers

Customers…

Partners

Partners…

Community

Community…